See julkëda on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "julge"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jolgat"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "julkea"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "julkia"
},
{
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"word": "julkie"
},
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"word": "julgõ"
},
{
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"word": "julgei"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"word": "julgõ"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"word": "julka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ëda"
},
"expansion": "+ *-ëda",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "ёлга-"
},
"expansion": "Erzya ёлга- (jolga-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, but contains the suffix + *-ëda. Sometimes compared to Erzya ёлга- (jolga-) in ёлганя (jolgańa, “flexible, slender, slim”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdasën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "julkëda"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/julkëda",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëda",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "julgët'ak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bold, brave"
],
"id": "en-julkëda-urj-fin-pro-adj-XPwBUpS~",
"links": [
[
"bold",
"bold"
],
[
"brave",
"brave"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "julkëda"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "julgët'ak"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "julge"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "jolgat"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "julkea"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"word": "julkia"
},
{
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"word": "julkie"
},
{
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"word": "julgõ"
},
{
"lang": "Livvi",
"lang_code": "olo",
"word": "julgei"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"word": "julgõ"
},
{
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"word": "julka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*-ëda"
},
"expansion": "+ *-ëda",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "ёлга-"
},
"expansion": "Erzya ёлга- (jolga-)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, but contains the suffix + *-ëda. Sometimes compared to Erzya ёлга- (jolga-) in ёлганя (jolgańa, “flexible, slender, slim”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdadën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdassa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdahna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdasta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdasën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëisën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdalla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdalta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdalën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdalëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdaksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdanëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "julkëdëitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "julkëda"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/julkëda",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic adjectives",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-ei",
"Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-ëda",
"Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"bold, brave"
],
"links": [
[
"bold",
"bold"
],
[
"brave",
"brave"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "julkëda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for julkëda meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.